What is a Medium Speed Vehicle (MSV)?

A Medium Speed Vehicle (MSV) is a federally approved class of four-wheeled vehicles that have a maximum speed of 20-25 mph and a gross vehicle weight rating of less than 3,000 pounds. MSVs are street legal on roads with posted speed limits of 35 mph or less in most states, making them perfect for neighborhood transportation, planned communities, college campuses, and small towns.

Unlike traditional golf carts, MSVs are equipped with required safety features including headlights, turn signals, mirrors, windshield, seat belts, and more. These vehicles provide convenient transportation with lower operating costs than traditional vehicles.

Benefits of Medium Speed Vehicles

Medium Speed Vehicles offer numerous advantages over traditional transportation options:

• Eco-Friendly: MSVs are electric, producing zero emissions and helping reduce your carbon footprint.
• Cost-Effective: Lower purchase price than conventional vehicles, minimal maintenance costs, and no gasoline expenses.
• Street-Legal: Can be driven on roads with speed limits up to 35 mph in most states.
• Convenient: Easy parking, simple operation, and perfect for short trips.
• Community-Friendly: Quiet operation and reduced traffic impact.
• Customizable: Available in various styles and configurations to meet specific needs.

Types of Medium Speed Vehicles

The MSV market offers a variety of vehicle types to suit different needs:

• Street Legal Golf Carts: Traditional golf cart design upgraded with required safety features for street use.
• Medium Speed Vehicles (MSVs): Purpose-built electric vehicles designed specifically for neighborhood transportation.
• Electric Utility Vehicles: Work-focused MSVs with cargo capacity for maintenance, landscaping, and other tasks.
• Personal Transportation Vehicles (PTVs): Comfortable, car-like MSVs designed for daily transportation.
• Custom MSVs: Specialty vehicles built to specific requirements for unique applications.

MSV Regulations and Requirements

While federal regulations define the basic requirements for MSVs, specific laws vary by state and local jurisdiction. Generally, MSVs must include:

• Headlights, taillights, and brake lights
• Turn signals and hazard lights
• Mirrors (rearview and side)
• Windshield
• Seat belts for all seating positions
• Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
• Parking brake
• Speedometer
• Reflectors

Most states require MSV registration, insurance, and a valid driver's license to operate on public roads. Always check your local regulations before purchasing an MSV.

Popular Uses for MSVs

Medium Speed Vehicles are versatile and can be used in many settings:

• Residential Communities: Perfect for getting around neighborhoods, planned communities, and retirement villages.
• College Campuses: Efficient transportation for staff and maintenance crews.
• Business Complexes: Convenient for moving between buildings in large facilities.
• Resorts and Hotels: Shuttle service and staff transportation.
• Parks and Recreation Areas: Maintenance and visitor transportation.
• Industrial Facilities: Indoor/outdoor transportation in large facilities.
• Municipal Use: Police patrols, parking enforcement, and maintenance in downtown areas.

Finding the Right MSV

When shopping for a Medium Speed Vehicle, consider these factors:

• Intended Use: Transportation, utility, or recreation?
• Passenger Capacity: How many people need to be transported?
• Range: How far will you typically travel between charges?
• Features: What comfort and convenience features are important to you?
• Budget: What's your price range for purchase and ongoing maintenance?
• Local Regulations: What are the specific requirements in your area?

Our network of authorized Medium Speed Vehicle dealers can help you find the perfect MSV for your needs. Visit our Find Dealers page to locate a MSV dealer near you.